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Khoy County
Khoy County ((ペルシア語:شهرستان خوی)) is a county in West Azerbaijan Province in Iran.〔اطلس گیتاشناسی استانهای ایران (Gitashenasi Ostanhai Iran ) (''(Gitashenasi Province Atlas of Iran )'')〕 At the 2006 census, the county's population (including those portions later split off to form Chaypareh County was 365,573, in 85,550 families; excluding those portions, the population was 323,348, in 75,464 families. The capital of the county is Khoy. ==History== Khoy was named in ancient times for the salt mines that made it an important spur of the Silk Route.〔Andrew Burke, "Iran" pp. 138. Lonely Planet. ISBN 1742203493〕 3000 years ago, a city had existed on the area where Khoy is located nowadays, but its name became Khoy only from 14 centuries ago.〔Lida Balilan Asl, Elham Jafari. "Khoy's Expansion from Early Islam to Late Qajar According to Historical Documents" published spring 2013. vol 3〕 In 714 BC, Sargon II passed the region of which Khoy is part of in a campaign against Urartu.〔Lida Balilan Asl, Elham Jafari. "Khoy's Expansion from Early Islam to Late Qajar According to Historical Documents" published spring 2013. vol 3〕 In the Parthian period, Khoy was the gateway of the Parthian Empire in the Northwest.〔Lida Balilan Asl, Elham Jafari. "Khoy's Expansion from Early Islam to Late Qajar According to Historical Documents" published spring 2013. vol 3〕 Around 37 BC, Marc Anthony had crossed the plain that is located between Khoy and Marand during one of the many and frequent Roman-Parthian Wars.〔 One of the important historic elements of the city's Khoy in the county is the St. Sourp Sarkis church, one of the many churches in the county. Armenian documents wrote that the date of the making has to be either 332 or 333 AD.〔 In the city of Khoy and its surrounding villages, churches are seen and it is reported that Armenians have always been comprising a significant amount of the city's population, but the city was never an "Armenian city" (as in comprising a vast majority).〔
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